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|
Deliver us from evil and exorcists who do more harm than good
by
Graeme J. Davidson
Originally
appeared in The Dominion Post Religion and Ethics column
25 November, 2007
|
While
most mainline Christian denominations regard the need for
exorcism as rare, some Charismatic groups are keen on the
practice. That can result in untrained exorcists ignoring
symptoms of psychiatric illness, guilt or shame, and using
practices more akin to the methods of the Spanish Inquisition.
|
....Several
students at my college in England believed there was an evil presence
dwelling in an ancient black chest. Their speculation was the
stuff of gothic novels. Maybe the chest had held the body of a
murder victim, the wedding trousseau of a jilted bride or been
used for black magic.
....The
cynics suggested shifting the chest from the dark stairwell where
it resided into a brightly lit area so it wouldn’t look
so sinister. That solution got the thumbs down. The susceptible
insisted the college call in the Church of England’s best
exorcist to expel what had to be a poltergeist.
....Intrigued,
we all watched as the exorcist pointed a crucifix at the chest
and prayed in the name of Jesus Christ for the spirit to return
from whence it came and bother us no more. Other prayers followed,
along with liberal doses of holy water splashed over the chest,
the stairwell and us – an act of ritual cleansing.
....The
result: two of the susceptible students slipped on the wet stairwell
and broke their arms, and bedbugs besieged the exorcist as he
slept in the college guestroom. The susceptible insisted they
saw the lid of the chest open and felt a rush of wind that the
rest of us never experienced.
....Was
anything positive gained by this exorcism? It hit the front pages
of the national press, so the embarrassed college authorities
shifted the chest to a well-lit spot after all.
....Exorcism
brings to mind the Dark Ages when life was seen as a struggle
between the forces of good and evil. Everything untoward –
pestilence, natural disasters, plague, illness and things that
go bump in the night – were the Devil’s work. Evil
spirits could possess things and people. If a nasty demon, sprite
or goblin had infiltrated folks’ minds so they were no longer
themselves, the fiend needed evicting. And to help good triumph
over evil, each culture developed wisdom, techniques and specialists
for freeing the possessed.
....According
to the bible, Jesus performed many exorcisms, including casting
out seven demons from Mary Magdalene. In one instance, the evicted
evil spirits moved into a herd of pigs, causing them to plunge
to their deaths over a cliff. Jesus was accused of colluding with
demons. They certainly recognised him as having power over them.
Jesus also encouraged his disciples to cast out evil spirits,
but they were not always successful.
....We’ve
virtually left behind the dualistic worldview of good versus evil
spirits. Apart from our morbid fascination with stories and horror
movies featuring exorcism – The Exorcist, Repossessed, The
Exorcism of Mary Rose – we now live in an age where science,
technology and advances in psychiatry provide more enlightened
views. Or do we?
....As
the incident at my former college shows, there’re still
deep feelings among some of us that evil spirits are at work.
And, whatever the cause, that feeling of oppression from alien
spiritual forces still is a frightening reality for people who
seek deliverance.
....While
most mainline Christian denominations regard the need for exorcism
as rare, some Charismatic groups are keen on the practice. That
can result in untrained exorcists ignoring symptoms of psychiatric
illness, guilt or shame, and using practices more akin to the
methods of the Spanish Inquisition – forcing water into
their victims to cleanse them of evil, violently trying to shake,
beat or choke the devil out of them, or imposing fasts. It’s
little wonder there have been exorcism-related deaths over recent
years and the methods have been like salt on the wounds of the
distressed.
....Father
Michael Blain, former exorcist for the Wellington Anglican Diocese,
says he never had reason to exorcise anyone. Instead, he offered
help to distressed people and “integral to this is prayer
for their deliverance from the sense of guilt, or of oppression”.
....Whether
you believe in occult evil spirits or not, we can agree that plenty
of evil things happen in the world. Maybe that’s why the
Lord’s Prayer has the phrase, “Deliver us from evil”.
|
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