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10 ways to improve parish web design by Graeme J. Davidson, February 2001

Cartoon
"I think we should go with an early art deco layout, an ancient gothic scroll text, a revolving crib scene, flashing stained glass windows ...."


Parish web pages must reflect the way people use the web. People are driven by content rather than by packaging and flashy effects.

They scan headlines and captions until they find what interests them, then dive in. Indeed, they may dive deep very quickly, linking from site to site as they search out details and related information. Theological Editions is set up to enable people to do this easily.

Eye-tracking studies from Stanford University and the Poynter Institute show that web page headlines and captions grab the first few eye fixations, 78% compared to 22% for graphics.

All too often parish web developers try to look 'professional' with the latest in graphic fashions and the use of multimedia audio, only to find that visitors don't look at the images until a later visit to the page. Usually they find multimedia effects a distraction.

10 tips for layout and design

  1. Users skim web pages to find links and material that interests them. Keep headings brief, direct and to the point. Use subheadings so that people can find what they want without having to sift through unnecessary information.
  2. If using photos, make them postcard size. Avoid lots of logos and advertising (apart from classified ads) and pop-up windows. These annoy and lower credibility. Also avoid designing to impress the Parish Council, the Bishop, or, worst of all, other web designers. Allow for user-interaction so that it is not a static parish newsletter.
  3. Provide simple byte-sized information. Use the journalistic style of the tabloids. Also combine shallow reading with selected depth. For example, Theological Editions runs a summary or a teaser providing enough information for selection. We don't assume that everyone wants to read every item referenced. We have provided a smorgasbord for people to pick and choose.
  4. Provide an easy to read layout. Don't cram the page. Great chunks of text are a real turnoff.
  5. Information should be easy to find. Users should be able to get to the information they want within three clicks. They should also be able to move across the site without having to go back to the home page every time they want to look at a new topic. Use standard navigation tools and colours. In Theological Editions we underline rather than use roll-over links to avoid confusion as to whether a heading is a link.
  6. Think of those with disabilities and the older members of the parish with poorer eyesight. You can check the disability rating of your site by going to http://www.cast.org/bobby/.
  7. Check how it looks on 15 inch screens set to the lowest resolution and on the main web browsers, especially Netscape and Microsoft Explorer. Internet users are impatient. Download times should be fast.
  8. Links should be up to date.
  9. Stick to standard styles so that visitors feel confident using your site.
  10. Focus test your site on at least half a dozen potential users to get honest feedback about usability.

See also
A guide to religion in the 2004 US elections >> more

The new animal spirituality: Do all dogs go to heaven? >> more

Alpha Courses: A global franchise with slick packaging and dubious contents? >> more

Harry Potter's biggest battle: religion >> more

Clergy abuse: Legal fallout intensifies for Catholics, others >> more

Gambling now: vice, virtue or both? >> more

The Pentecost experience >> more

Best bible resources on the Net >> more

Are parish web sites worth the effort? >> more

10 key ideas for proclaiming the Word from the browser tops >> more

10 ways to improve parish web design >> more

Was Jesus a member of the Essenes? >> more

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